Blog

May 14th

Two Stroke Head Milling and Proper Squish Area Machining

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May 14th

Saab Two Stroke Crankshaft Installation Made Easy with a Zero Gravity Holder

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May 14th

Too Much Piston Slap on Rebuilt Motor

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May 12th

Perfect Storm for VSCNA

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Sometimes things happen that make little sense. Like the Saab car company going broke so quickly. Knowing many of the people who work for Saab and also many dealer friends it is a hard thing to watch. You cannot help but feel for their pIite. Myself being addicted to Saabs since I was a kid in high school, it is hard to watch the slow death of a car you love. I still own the very first Saab that our family owned back in the sixties, a Red 1963 96GT. It was my older brothers first car, and soon my dad bought a $200 1964 96 that he drove back from New Jersey to Iowa with the generator not working. (We did not have much money growing up and cars with working generators cost more!) He would bring the battery into his hotel room at night to charge it up for his next day’s drive. Within a few years both engines were blown and the 1963 and 1964 96′s were parked out back under some trees. My brother had since moved away and my dad said if I could make one of the cars run from the two, I could have it. I always loved to work on stuff so I took both engines apart and with a little luck (and no money), made one working engine from the two them. Soon I was driving the car around our house. Since I did not have a license yet that was as far as I could go! Around and around the house I went, smoking up the neighborhood till the neighbors could take no more and called the local town cop!

I started working on Saabs and cars in general for a living at age 16 in Omaha, Nebraska at World Wide Imports off of L Street. My love for Saabs has never changed. They were (and still are) the only car I want to drive. I currently own everything from a 1950 Saab 92 to a pair of 2008 9-7x Aeros with about everything in between. Except for a Saab model 94, Sonett Super Sport. For those that don’t know, this car is not possible to own, at any price. There were only six made between 1956 and 1957 of which two are owned by the Swedish museum (serial #1 White and #5 Blue), one by a German Collector/Museum (the formerly lost serial #4, green (Book about it SAAB Sonett No. 4), and one in private ownership in Sweden (#3,Red). Then in the USA, there are only two cars, one owned by Bill Jacobson of Wilmington, Delaware (#6, White), and then one by the Saab Cars North America (formerly General Motors) Heritage Collection (#2, Orange). Those who own them simply will never sell them. They truly are the “Holy Grail” of Saabs, (along with the black prototype car Ur 92-001 in the Swedish Museum.)

However, sometimes things happen to create a “Perfect Storm” effect. The first occurred when the largest company in the world, General Motors (GM), failed. That was an unheard of “F5 type event” that forced the sale of their Sonett #2 (along with many other Saabs) to the barely saved and newly reformed Saab Cars of North America (SCNA). GM had collected about 40 Saabs in their Heritage Collection and sold off all the cars to either private buyers or to SCNA. SCNA chose to buy only the rarest of GM Saabs. Now fast forward to 2011, with more storm clouds on the horizon, and the familiar sounds of Saab again going broke. As soon as I had heard enough to figure out the chances of Saab surviving was unlikely, I begin to inquire about the SCNA Heritage Cars. But to be honest, my thoughts were for cars other than the model 94 Sonett . I figured that car would end up with a home back in Sweden or a very high end buyer.

In January 2012 the news quickly broke over the internet that a sale was occurring in Sweden for all the cars in the Saab Museum. I instantly thought about the cars owned by SCNA. To hear this news from Sweden was sad, as it was with most Saab lovers I suspect. But many quick phone calls and emails to Sweden soon convinced me that the cars would most likely all remain in Sweden under the new ownership of a group of people, which included the city of Trollhattan. Since I was very sure of the fate of the cars at the Saab museum in Sweden, I quickly changed my focus back to the cars here in the USA owned by SCNA. I made several phone calls and emails to everyone I thought could help me learn the fate at SCNA. It became apparent this was a deal I could not pull off alone. Even though circumstances had me sitting flush with cash reserves at the moment ,the benefit of all time high farm prices, I felt enlisting help would increase my chances of successfully acquiring some of the cars. There is an old saying in investing, “Bears make money, Bulls make money, and Pigs get slaughtered!” With that mindset I soon found myself talking mainly to Chip Lamb, of West of Sweden, and Bill Jacobson, of Sports Car Service, Willington, Delaware.

Bill is the current owner of Sonett #6 and I have known him and his wonderful family for a long time. They are the apitomy of what Saab people are. Trust worthy, hardworking people who truly love the brand. Last summer I was driving up the east coast on I-95 with my Chevy Suburban when I had fuel pump trouble. Bill directed me to his shop were le let me use a hoist and a tech to fix it. He even ran me to a GM store to get parts. And the charge was nothing. Hard to beat people like that.

For those who do not know, Chip is a walking encyclopedia of car knowledge. Then you add to that the fact he loves Saab too and you have a source of information unlike anyone else on this planet. Chip was also the man SCNA trusted to bring into Detroit to evaluate all the 13 remaining cars in the SCNA Heritage collection. Chip had first-hand knowledge of every car SCNA owned, something no one else had, which proved to be very helpful. With our combined knowledge I felt I had a fighting chance. The only problem was that SCNA had let go all the employees except for two. So now all of Chips, Bills, and my contacts were gone.

I decided that Bill and I together had enough capital to make a play on the cars, and the cars we each wanted were different so we avoided the “who gets what” issues. We started to talk to the people left at SCNA to purchase all the cars. This happened over a couple weeks and during this time word came in from Sweden that indeed the cars in the Swedish Museum had been saved. Also now we had a dollar amount to look at, $4,300,000 for all the cars and museum. I took the lead on the deal and did all the communications with the powers to be at SCNA. Every day I would get a different answer on how to buy the cars, from “make a cash fire sale offer” to closed sealed bids over time. Just as I thought we had an answer on the cars, a group of US Saab Dealers filed bankruptcy on SCNA. This moved severed all my attempts to buy the cars quickly and now a court appointed firm was officially handling the sale of all SCNA assets.

Finally, on February 3rd, 2012 I received an email from the people handling the liquidation of SCNA, the McTevia Group, with information on how SCNA would dispose of their Heritage cars. They were to be sold in one lot, all 11 cars, sealed bids that had to be in by noon February 10th. Also, the bids needed to come with a 25% cash deposit to SCNA of your bid amount. I do not know about you, but giving a bankrupt company a cash deposit seemed like a poor idea! If you did not win the bid, how long before you got your deposit back? Would you get it back? Also, if you won the cars, you needed to pay the remaining 75% by the following Wednesday. Then you had to wait up to 30 days for the court to approve the sale before you could get possession of your cars. To further complicate the matter my wife and I were to leave on February 19th on our first ever cruise. What if the cars were released while we were on our cruise? Also our son-in-law Chris was to be leaving any day for his deployment to Afghanistan and emotions were running high with this event alone.

I made all the phone calls and emails I thought I needed to, to check things out as best as possible and made a guess to what mine and Bill’s bid to SCNA would be. Bill and I had decided to split the cars, each getting the cars we wanted. For me the idea of actually being able to own a Sonett 1 Super Sport finally seemed possible, though remote. My wife (Patti) asked me if owning a Sonett 1 had always been a dream of mine. I said no, because it was like dreaming of one day being with Sandra Bullock, something that could never happen. Needless to say that was the wrong answer! That poor choice of analogies put me in the husband dog house for a few days!

I put a bid in for the cars on Thursday, February 9th, 2012, 24 hours before the deadline. Now the wait was on. Seems like Bill and I talked every few hours about all the “what if’s” in this deal. I did not fully expect to hear from SCNA the next day even though they said they would in their bid documents. But early Friday afternoon I got an email that read: CONGRATULATION SCNA Heritage cars winning bidder!!

I am not sure if at that point I was happy or scared. But the thought of owning Sonett 1 seemed to overcome all fears. I called Bill to inform him and he quickly congratulated me on now owning a Sonett Super Sport too! But now the real wait was on. SCNA had 25% of my money and wanted the other 75% in 5 days! I decided I needed to drive to Detroit and look at the cars. I figured I would leave Sunday night to make my eleven hour trek to Detroit. Unexpectedly, I received another email that weekend that said the cars were already released and could be picked anytime now. So now I had to figure out how to get the cars home. Fortunately for me my middle son Nate was now home from Iraq and was available to assist in the pickup and logistics of the trip. I had planned on an enclosed car hauler company (which takes several days to organize) but felt the need to quickly get the cars out of SCNA hands and into mine was more important than having the enclosed trailer. So, I grabbed my open four car hauler, one single car enclosed trailer, and made plans to be in Detroit on Monday at 8AM.

We met the SCNA people and members of the GM Heritage Collection cars at 8:00AM Monday as planned. We entered the building that housed the Saabs only to find them surrounded by hundreds of GM’s concept and prototype “one off” cars. Wow! What a place. So much car history in that one single building. But the history I wanted was the Saab history! I quickly looked at all the Saabs we were buying with my son Nate, Verlyn Gregerson, and his dad (both employees and friends of mine).

They appeared as good as I had hoped to the naked eye, except the 1952 92. Someone had repainted the hood since the last time I had seen it. Looked to me like a MAACO $99 paint job. Not even close to matching. Oh well, that’s the way it goes sometimes. The people there at GM insisted the car had always looked like that, but they did not even know the hood and the body paint did not match till I showed them. Someone reading this may have the answer for me. Regardless, I wired the remaining 75% of the purchase price and we were soon to load cars… well almost. It seemed that SCNA had not paid their storage bill in full to the GM. We had to wait about 4 hours for SCNA to cough up some of the money I had just paid them before we could get out cars out of the General’s clutches. It was odd. They let us back our car hauler into the building, hook the winch up to the rear of the 92 and get it just up to the ramp, but we could NOT have the tires actually touch the ramp till the bill was paid in full by SCNA. The guys there were actually very cool and just doing their jobs. They were just allowing us evey inch they could and still cover their butts. They were good fun and very proud of all the cars. (Just not two stroke guys!)

We set out to start the cars unfortunately most did not start. Also surprisingly, the people at GM’s facility did not even have a jump pack! Guess times are still tough for Mr. Goof Wrench. Good thing I had two of them along with me. With the jump packs we began trying to start all the cars, the two strokes would not start, something I am not use to. The guy handling the cars for GM said they always had to use “starter fluid sprayed down the carb” to start the cars. I can assure you that after spending two years in Automotive School and my whole life working on Saab two strokes, that ain’t the F’ing way to start freaking two stroke Saabs! Regardless, I still let them shoot their magic spray to get them started but I shut the Super Sport down after about 15 seconds of running because they had to keep spraying it to keep it running and it was not smoking. A sure sign that it was being starved from an oil and fuel mix, even though they insisted it would run since it had fuel pumps running away.
About 2PM SCNA paid GM for the car’s storage so we loaded them up and got the hell out of Detroit and back to Dodge. Fort Dodge, Iowa that is! We hit snow and ice and pulled over just outside Iowa to wait out a small but slippery snow storm that had worked its way onto I-80. Our Saab Heritage caravan arrived in Fort Dodge the next day, February 14th, 2012. It was a very special Valentines Days. Once home we cleaned the cars up good and I began the slow process of checking them out. I am so glad they are now in a Saab guys hands, because they were showing signs of “no clue – how to” all around. I only had a couple days to play with them because of Patti and I’s cruise.

Here is a quick look at the cars. I was only able to spend a couple hours with each, but with time I will be able to get a better idea of what they need. Every one of them had fouled plugs. Cars really need to be driven!

1952 Saab 92 shitty green
Needs an electric fuel pump installed as it won’t start with the old vacuum operated one. A good update (one Saab did) on any 92. Also, the brakes were rebuilt by someone with no money. They tried (very poorly) to rebuild the old wheel cylinders and had stuff on wrong and some pretty nasty worn out parts. I guess whoever rebuilt them last felt new shoes equals new brakes. Hummm. The points were totally soaked in oil and real nasty. (Again, real common for a 92) The points are impossible to find but I do have some spares. Also, XP Power in Sweden sells a Pertronix pointless conversion kit. Finally, as mentioned above, it needs some good paint work .

1956 Model 94, Sonett Super Sport, Orange
I got to drive it the afternoon I left on my trip. The clutch slipped a little and it started pretty hard cold (no choke) and refused to start hot. I think this motor needs taken down to see what kind of shape it is in from years of starter spray in it. It has the same two barrel carburetor setup as my newly restored 1959 93b GT750 and it runs and starts nicely. I did not use a bore light to inspect the cylinders but would guess they are pretty nasty. The brakes seemed to pull some. I have not had a chance to check it out much yet. Did you know these cars have a trunk (boot) that lifts open like the hood? I did not! This car is a blast to sit in and drive. I can’t wait for warm weather!

1960 93f 750GT, Blue
New plugs helped this one a bunch. The really rare factory temperature gauge is broken. The points had too much dwell also and are very dirty. It misses at higher RPM’s (about 4,500) and I suspect the points but could possibly be a bad coil or wires. This one had the idle mixture screw in almost all the way. They need to be out about two turns on most all strokers. Someone had set the idle to about 3,500RPM’s to compensate for this adjustment error. Funny how nice it idles when it is set up properly. On a side note this car use to be owned by Bruce and Deb Welch of Vermont. Bruce had this car running perfect when he sold it to Saab many years ago. In fact Deb and Bruce used the car as a daily driver. Few people know Saabs as well as Bruce does. I had a chance to buy this car from Bruce back in 1997 and but did not have the money to spare at the time. I am honored to be its new owner.

1960 96, RAC, Erik Carlsson actual winning car, Red
This one had a bad coil wire and now runs pretty well. Again, the factory temp gauge is broken. Also, the timing was way off on it. It has a locked distributer, where the weights are welded solid so no timing advance will occur as the engine rev’s higher. This is something I do on all my cars and I may have done to this car years ago since this car use to be owned by Eric Johnson of Northfield, Minnesota and I worked on it before. This is another example of a non- Saab person messing something up. You set your timing higher (to a fixed advance of 18 degrees) with a locked distributor. Whoever set the timing last set it to factory specs and failed to check and see if the distributor was locked. (To check this on your car just pop the distributor cap off and see if you can rotate the rotor any by hand. A stock distributor rotor will rotate some then it will “pop” back in place and you will feel the spring pressure as you rotate it.) I had forgotten that I had rebuilt the transmission on this car for Eric Johnson when he was doing the restoration on the car. I called Eric Johnson to let him know I had purchased his old car and he seemed very pleased. I am hoping he will drive it himself to Iowa City for the SOC12 this summer! Again, these cars need to be driven some!

1987 9000 turbo Talladega- Long Run car, silver
This car looks great but after we started it and ran it to the trailer, it would not restart to drive onto the trailer. The Generals’ boys insisted it was out of gas as it would only run on one or two cylinders. I said it seemed like fouled plugs since it was smoking badly (and is never driven!). Needless to say they thought I knew nothing about cars and added fuel to the tank (my fuel can too as they did not have any gas either!) And yes it still did not start so we had to winch it on the trailer anyway. When we got back to Fort Dodge I threw a set of plugs in it while it was still sitting on the trailer and guess what?? It started right up and ran like a champ! We got it off the trailer and it drove excellent. However the clutch felt poppy and sticky at times. I hauled it back to my house in a trailer to store it while I would be be gone on the cruise because I was out of room in my building in Fort Dodge now. (Time for a sale of my own, too many cars now!) The car ran out of the trailer fine but when I ran it into my garage the clutch pedal stuck to the floor. Add to that the clutch was still engaged and now there was brake fluid leaking out the bell housing. Okay, time to load it back into the trailer so we can pull the transmission to access the slave cylinder that is bad. Why is it the newer cars always cause more issues? Funny thing is we had thought we might have to drive this car back from Detroit to Iowa as my car hauler is set up to haul four small vintage Saabs, not three vintage ones and a modern long 9000!

That’s about it for now. Time for the press to run according to Ray! I really need to thank a lot of people for the roles in this process and for helping make the winds of the “perfect storm” dissipate in the farm fields of Fort Dodge, Iowa dropping a Saab Sonett Super Sport and a few other Saab treasures trapped in it! Thanks to my pick-up and shipping crew of Nate, Verlyn Sr. and Verlyn Jr. My good friends at Meyer Saab and Iowa City Saab, Marty and Annette Adams. Others VIP’s include Peter Backstrom, Bud Clark, Tom Nelson, Jim Sweeting, John Libbos, Moose, and many Saab lovers who sent emails wanting to help purchase the cars and those sending congratulations. But mostly I need to say a big “THANK YOU” to Chip Lamb and Bill Jacobson. Both good people, and better Saab folks.

Thanks for reading and Safe Saab’in!

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May 12th

Perfect Storm for Nines

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The events that unfolded in January and February of this year were to say the least bizarre. Sometimes things happen that make little sense. Like the Saab car company going broke so quickly. Knowing many of the people who work for Saab and also many dealer friends it is a hard thing to watch. You cannot help but feel for their pIite. Myself being addicted to Saabs since I was a kid in high school, it is hard to watch the slow death of a car brand you love. I still own the very first Saab that our family owned back in the sixties, a Red 1963 96 850GT. It was my older brothers first car, and soon my dad bought a $200 1964 96 that he drove back from New Jersey to Iowa with the generator not working. (We did not have much money growing up and cars with working generators cost more!) He would bring the battery into his hotel room at night to charge it up for his next day’s drive. Within a few years both engines were blown and the 1963 and 1964 96′s were parked out back under some trees. My brother had since moved away and my dad said if I could make one of the cars run from the two, I could have it. I always loved to work on stuff so I took both engines apart and with a little luck (and no money), made one working engine from the two them. Soon I was driving the car around our house. Since I did not have a license yet that was as far as I could go! Around and around the house I went, smoking up the neighborhood till the neighbors could take no more and called the local town cop!

I started working on Saabs and cars in general for a living at age 16 in Omaha, Nebraska at World Wide Imports off of L Street. My love for Saabs has never changed. They were (and still are) the only car I want to drive. I currently own everything from a 1950 Saab 92 to a pair of 2008 9-7x Aeros with about everything in between. Except for a Saab model 94, Sonett Super Sport. For those that don’t know, this car is not possible to own, at any price. There were only six made between 1956 and 1957 of which two are owned by the Swedish museum (serial #1 White and #5 Blue), one by a German Collector/Museum (the formerly lost serial #4, green (Book about it SAAB Sonett No. 4), and one in private ownership in Sweden (#3,Red). Then in the USA, there are only two cars, one owned by Bill Jacobson of Wilmington, Delaware (#6, White), and then one by the Saab Cars North America (formerly General Motors) Heritage Collection (#2, Orange). Those who own them simply will never sell them. They truly are the “Holy Grail” of Saabs, (along with the black prototype car Ur 92-001 in the Swedish Museum.)

However, sometimes things happen to create a “Perfect Storm” effect. The first occurred when the largest company in the world, General Motors (GM), failed. That was an unheard of “F5 type event” that forced the sale of their Sonett #2 (along with many other Saabs) to the barely saved and newly reformed Saab Cars of North America (SCNA). GM had collected about 40 Saabs in their Heritage Collection and sold off all the cars to either private buyers or to SCNA. SCNA chose to buy only the rarest of GM Saabs. Now fast forward to 2011, with more storm clouds on the horizon, and the familiar sounds of Saab again going broke. As soon as I had heard enough to figure out the chances of Saab surviving was unlikely, I begin to inquire about the SCNA Heritage Cars. But to be honest, my thoughts were for cars other than the model 94 Sonett . I figured that car would end up with a home back in Sweden or a very high end buyer.

In January of this year, the news quickly broke over the internet that a sale was occurring in Sweden for all the cars in the Saab Museum. I instantly thought about the cars owned by SCNA. To hear this news from Sweden was sad, as it was with most Saab lovers I suspect. But many quick phone calls and emails to Sweden soon convinced me that the cars would most likely all remain in Sweden under the new ownership of a group of people, which included the city of Trollhattan. Since I was very sure of the fate of the cars at the Saab museum in Sweden, I quickly changed my focus back to the cars here in the USA owned by SCNA. I made several phone calls and emails to everyone I thought could help me learn the fate at SCNA. It became apparent this was a deal I could not pull off alone. Even though circumstances had me sitting with cash reserves at the moment, the benefit of all time high farm prices, I felt enlisting help would increase my chances of successfully acquiring some of the cars. There is an old saying in investing, “Bears make money, Bulls make money, and Pigs get slaughtered!” With that mindset I soon found myself talking mainly to Chip Lamb, of West of Sweden, and Bill Jacobson, of Sports Car Service, Willington, Delaware.

Bill is the current owner of Sonett #6 and I have known him and his wonderful family for a long time. They are the apitomy of what Saab people are. Trust worthy, hardworking people who truly love the brand. Last summer I was driving up the east coast on I-95 with my Chevy Suburban when I had fuel pump trouble. Bill directed me to his shop were le let me use a hoist and a tech to fix it. He even ran me to a GM store to get parts. And the charge was nothing. Hard to beat people like that.

For those who do not know, Chip is a walking encyclopedia of car knowledge. Then you add to that the fact he loves Saab too and you have a source of information unlike anyone else on this planet. Chip was also the man SCNA trusted to bring into Detroit to evaluate all the 13 remaining cars in the SCNA Heritage collection. Chip had first-hand knowledge of every car SCNA owned, something no one else had, which proved to be very helpful. With our combined knowledge I felt I had a fighting chance. The only problem was that SCNA had let go all the employees except for two. So now all of Chips, Bills, and my contacts were gone.

I decided that Bill and I together had enough capital to make a play on the cars, and the cars we each wanted were different so we avoided the “who gets what” issues. We started to talk to the people left at SCNA to purchase all the cars. This happened over a couple weeks and during this time word came in from Sweden that indeed the cars in the Swedish Museum had been saved. Also now we had a dollar amount to look at, $4,300,000 for all the cars and museum. I took the lead on the deal and did all the communications with the powers to be at SCNA. Every day I would get a different answer on how to buy the cars, from “make a cash fire sale offer” to closed sealed bids over time. Just as I thought we had an answer on the cars, a group of US Saab Dealers filed bankruptcy on SCNA. This moved severed all my attempts to buy the cars quickly and now a court appointed firm was officially handling the sale of all SCNA assets.

Finally, on February 3rd, 2012 I received an email from the people handling the liquidation of SCNA, the McTevia Group, with information on how SCNA would dispose of their Heritage cars. They were to be sold in one lot, all 11 cars, sealed bids that had to be in by noon February 10th. Also, the bids needed to come with a 25% cash deposit to SCNA of your bid amount. I do not know about you, but giving a bankrupt company a cash deposit seemed like a poor idea! If you did not win the bid, how long before you got your deposit back? Would you get it back? Also, if you won the cars, you needed to pay the remaining 75% by the following Wednesday. Then you had to wait up to 30 days for the court to approve the sale before you could get possession of your cars. To further complicate the matter my wife and I were to leave on February 19th on our first ever cruise. What if the cars were released while we were on our cruise? Also our son-in-law Chris was to be leaving any day for his deployment to Afghanistan and emotions were running high with this event alone.

I made all the phone calls and emails I thought I needed to, to check things out as best as possible and made a guess to what mine and Bill’s bid to SCNA would be. Bill and I had decided to split the cars, each getting the cars we wanted. For me the idea of actually being able to own a Sonett 1 Super Sport finally seemed possible, though remote. My wife (Patti) asked me if owning a Sonett 1 had always been a dream of mine. I said no, because it was like dreaming of one day being with Sandra Bullock, something that could never happen. Needless to say that was the wrong answer! That poor choice of analogies put me in the husband dog house for a few days!

I put a bid in for the cars on Thursday, February 9th, 2012, 24 hours before the deadline. Now the wait was on. Seems like Bill and I talked every few hours about all the “what if’s” in this deal. I did not fully expect to hear from SCNA the next day even though they said they would in their bid documents. But early Friday afternoon I got an email that read: CONGRATULATION SCNA Heritage cars winning bidder!!

I am not sure if at that point I was happy or scared!! But the thought of owning a Sonett 1 seemed to overcome all fears. I called Bill to inform him and he quickly congratulated me on now owning a Sonett Super Sport now too! But now the real wait was on. SCNA had 25% of my money and wanted the other 75% in 5 days! I decided I needed to drive to Detroit and look at the cars. I figured I would leave Sunday night to make my eleven hour trek to Detroit. Unexpectedly, I received another email that weekend that said the cars were already released and could be picked anytime now. So now I had to figure out how to get the cars home. Fortunately for me my middle son Nate was now home from Iraq and was available to assist in the pickup and logistics of the trip. I had planned on an enclosed car hauler company (which takes several days to organize) but felt the need to quickly get the cars out of SCNA hands and into mine was more important than having the enclosed trailer. So, I grabbed my open four car hauler, one single car enclosed trailer, and made plans to be in Detroit on Monday at 8AM.

We met the SCNA people and members of the GM Heritage Collection cars at 8:00AM Monday as planned. We entered the building that housed the Saabs only to find them surrounded by hundreds of GM’s concept and prototype “one off” cars. Wow! What a place. So much car history in that one single building. But the history I wanted was the Saab history! I quickly looked at all the Saabs we were buying with my son Nate, Verlyn Gregerson, and his dad (both employees and friends of mine).

They appeared as good as I had hoped to the naked eye, except the 1952 92. Someone had repainted the hood since the last time I had seen it. Looked to me like a MAACO $99 paint job. Not even close to matching. Oh well, that’s the way it goes sometimes. The people there at GM insisted the car had always looked like that, but they did not even know the hood and the body paint did not match till I showed them. Someone reading this may have the answer for me. Regardless, I wired the remaining 75% of the purchase price and we were soon to load cars… well almost. It seemed that SCNA had not paid their storage bill in full to the GM. We had to wait about 4 hours for SCNA to cough up some of the money I had just paid them before we could get out cars out of the General’s clutches. It was odd. They let us back our car hauler into the building, hook the winch up to the rear of the 92 and get it just up to the ramp, but we could NOT have the tires actually touch the ramp till the bill was paid in full by SCNA. The guys there were actually very cool and just doing their jobs. They were just allowing us evey inch they could and still cover their butts. They were good fun and very proud of all the cars. (Just not two stroke guys!)

We set out to start the cars unfortunately most did not start. Also surprisingly, the people at GM’s facility did not even have a jump pack! Guess times are still tough for Mr. Goof Wrench. Good thing I had two of them along with me. With the jump packs we began trying to start all the cars, the two strokes would not start, something I am not use to. The guy handling the cars for GM said they always had to use “starter fluid sprayed down the carb” to start the cars. I can assure you that after spending two years in Automotive School and my whole life working on Saab two strokes, that ain’t the F’ing way to start freaking two stroke Saabs! Regardless, I still let them shoot their magic spray to get them started but I shut the Super Sport down after about 15 seconds of running because they had to keep spraying it to keep it running and it was not smoking. A sure sign that it was being starved from an oil and fuel mix, even though they insisted it would run since it had fuel pumps running away.

About 2PM SCNA paid GM for the car’s storage so we loaded them up and got the hell out of Detroit and back to Dodge. Fort Dodge, Iowa that is! We hit snow and ice and pulled over just outside Iowa to wait out a small but slippery snow storm that had worked its way onto I-80. Our Saab Heritage caravan arrived in Fort Dodge the next day, February 14th, 2012. It was a very special Valentines Days. It was also nice too because a customer of ours from California , Gene Molander and his wife, just happened to be at the shop when we arrived too. Gene took lots of “first photos” and videos of all the cars and the unloading process. Now that we were home we cleaned the cars up good and I began the slow process of checking them out. I am so glad they are now in a Saab guys hands, because they were showing signs of “no clue – how to” all around. I only had a couple days to play with them before Patti and I left on our cruise. Now that I am back in Iowa I have had some more time to work on all of them except the Super Sonett.

Here is a quick look at the cars. Every one of them had fouled spark plugs. Cars really need to be driven!

1952 Saab 92 shitty green.
It needed an electric fuel pump installed as it won’t start with the old vacuum operated one. A good update (one Saab did) on any 92. I mounted it under the rear seat so it still looks factory. And as luck would have it someone when the car was near new added a dash switch that ran a 6 volt hot feed wire right into the trunk area and then into the left rear wheel well. Not sure if it was a backup light or what. But since it was just hanging there unused, it made an easy wire job for the fuel pump. The neat thing is it is real old “cloth type” wire that was used, so it looks “factory”. The car has a working temperature gauge but it is not the correct one. Someone installed one out of a USA 93 model. It should be in Celsius not Fahrenheit. Also the face/dial is not correct either on it either. But then only a few people would ever know that! Also, the brakes were rebuilt by someone with either no money or not able to source new brake parts I am guessing. They tried (very poorly) to rebuild the old wheel cylinders and had stuff on wrong and some pretty nasty worn out parts. I guess whoever rebuilt them last felt new shoes equals new brakes. Hummm. But now, with new wheel cylinders all the way around, all new brake hoses, it makes for a pretty good brake system on this car. The ignition points were totally soaked in oil and real nasty. (Again, real common for a 92) The points are impossible to find but I do have some spares. I installed new points (it uses two sets) and set the timing for each cylinder (A rather unusual procedure). I also set the carb properly and to my surprise this old Saab 92 runs really well. It seems to have a lot of low end torque for only 25HP. I know years ago I gave John Moss a set of “1 over” pistons for this car and I am guessing they are in there now based on how well it runs. John Moss is a true legend in the vintage Saab community and anything he ever touched always ran perfect! Also on the points, XP Power in Sweden sells a Pertronix pointless conversion kit. Finally, as mentioned above, it needs some good paint work.

1956 Model 94, Sonett Super Sport, Orange
I got to drive it the afternoon I left on my trip. The clutch slipped a little and it started pretty hard cold (no choke) and refused to start hot. I think this motor needs taken down to see what kind of shape it is in from years of starter spray in it. It has the same two barrel carburetor setup as my newly restored 1959 93b GT750 and it runs and starts nicely. I did not use a bore light to inspect the cylinders but would guess they are pretty nasty. The brakes seemed to pull some. I have not had a chance to check it out much yet. Did you know these cars have a trunk (boot) that lifts open like the hood? I did not! This car is a blast to sit in and drive. I can’t wait till all the salt is off the roads!

1960 93f 750GT, Blue
New plugs helped this one a bunch. A inspection light down the bore showed a lot of wall scoring. The motor has a bad growl to it and I suspect the crankshaft main bearings are failing. Guess it is time for the motor to come out and see what is going on in there. The really rare factory temperature gauge is broken. I have it repaired now so I will get that installed soon. The points had too much dwell also and were very dirty. It misses at higher RPM’s (about 4,500) and I suspect the points, but it could possibly be a bad coil or wires too. This one had the idle mixture screw in almost all the way. They need to be out about two turns on most all strokers. Someone had set the idle to about 3,500RPM’s to compensate for this adjustment error. Funny how nice it idles when it is set up properly. This car also seems under powered for being a GT750. One thing I did notice is the front exhaust chamber is not the correct one, and has been taken apart and welded back together. The GT750′s had a special front chamber that was rather oval shaped. I am guessing the correct one (extremely rare) or a “Swedish Sport” one would really help out the low power issue. On a side note this car use to be owned by Bruce and Deb Welch of Vermont. Bruce had this car running perfect when he sold it to Saab many years ago. In fact Deb and Bruce used the car as a daily driver. Few people know Saabs as well as Bruce does. I had a chance to buy this car from Bruce back in 1997 and but did not have the money to spare at the time. I am honored to be its new owner.

1960 96, Erik Carlsson RAC actual winning car, Red
Just for fun, If you have the book “Mr Saab”, look on page 61. There is a photo of my car coming up through the floor into a fancy hotel in London were the awards ceremony was being help for the winner of the 1960 RAC. The car is still all dirty from the rally, but Erik Carlsson and Stuart Turner are all dressed up in their dinner jackets! This car had a bad coil wire that was causing some issues, but now runs pretty good. A bore light inspection down the cylinder walls also showed a lot of scoring. Again, the factory temperature gauge was broken and someone had hung an ugly NAPA style US temperature gauge under the dash. Not so nice looking on this car. That was one of the first things I did, replace the bastard temperature gauge with a factory correct one. Another odd thing on this car was that GM (or whoever) had the ignition switch fail on them. But rather than take the old one out and install a new one into the factory hole, they again added another bracket under the dash and installed the new one there. So this car had two ignition switches on the dash! I just took the retaining nut off the OEM switch so it would come out, and slipped the new one into place. Granted it is not factory switch but it looks fine unless you know better! I hope to source an OEM one someday for it but the original ones are very hard to find with a KEY! This car most likely had the dash out to be painted by someone at GM. Trouble was they hooked stuff up wrong. It had wires crossed under the dash that were just plain weird. Getting them straight was pretty easy once you figured out where they all went. There are a couple neat things on this car. Eric Johnson (previous owner) was able to come to Fort Dodge one day to discuss the car and point some things out to me. He showed me a blue wire in the trunk that he said Erik Carlsson used as a “Black-out” switch for the brake and tail lights. Apparently, during rally’s at night some people would try to follow Erik Carlsson by looking for his tail lights. Erik’s mechanic wired all the rear lights to a “common ground switch”. When Erik would see someone following him he would hit the switch and this would kill all rear lights! This is something I had to hook back up right away! Eric also showed me a weird sight glass thing with magnification and grid lines that Stuart Turner would have used to help navigate with. He also showed me holes in the trunk were Erik would have stored extra quarts of oil too…something I need to re-add yet! I also discovered a spare indicator light under the right side of the dash on a GT750 style light/switch bar. Once I got all the wires hooked up correctly the light would come on with the front two fog lights. But there was a spare wiring hanging under this bar area. I traced it back and it ran up to the front of the car right to the middle of the front bumper which is where a “3rd” spot light should be mounted! (see RAC hotel photo) Neat stuff huh?

Also, the timing was way off on it. It has a locked distributer, where the weights are welded solid so no timing advance will occur as the engine rev’s higher. This is something I do on all my cars and I may have done this to this car years ago since this car use to be owned by Eric Johnson of Northfield, Minnesota and I worked on it before. This is another example of a non-Saab person messing something up. You set your timing higher (to a fixed advance of 18 degrees) with a locked distributor. Whoever set the timing last set it to factory specs and failed to check and see if the distributor was locked. (To check this on your car just pop the distributor cap off and see if you can rotate the rotor any by hand. A stock distributor rotor will rotate some then it will “pop” back in place and you will feel the spring pressure as you rotate it.) I had forgotten that I had rebuilt the transmission on this car for Eric Johnson when he was doing the restoration on the car. I called Eric Johnson to let him know I had purchased his old car and he seemed very pleased and did not take long for him to get to Fort Dodge to see his old car. I am hoping he will accept my offer to let him and his wife drive it to Iowa City, Iowa for the SOC12 this summer! Again, these cars need to be driven some!

1987 9000 turbo Talladega- Long Run car, silver
This car looks great but after we started it and ran it to the trailer, it would not restart to drive onto the trailer. The Generals’ boys insisted it was out of gas as it would only run on one or two cylinders. I said it seemed like fouled plugs since it was smoking badly (and is never driven!). Needless to say they thought I knew nothing about cars and added fuel to the tank (my fuel can too as they did not have any gas either!) And yes it still did not start so we had to winch it on the trailer anyway. When we got back to Fort Dodge I threw a set of plugs in it while it was still sitting on the trailer and guess what?? It started right up and ran like a champ! We got it off the trailer and it drove excellent. However the clutch felt poppy and sticky at times and it popped out of 5th gear once. I hauled it back to my house in a trailer to store it while I would be be gone on the cruise because I was out of room in my building in Fort Dodge now. (Time for a sale of my own now, too many cars and need space!) The car ran out of the trailer fine but when I ran it into my garage the clutch pedal stuck to the floor. Add to that the clutch was still engaged and now there was brake fluid leaking out the bell housing. Okay, time to load it back into the trailer so we can pull the transmission to access the slave cylinder that is bad. Why is it that the newer cars always cause more issues? Funny thing is we had thought we might have to drive this car back from Detroit to Iowa as my car hauler is set up to haul four small vintage Saabs, not three vintage ones and a modern long 9000!

Once we had the transmission out, I installed a new slave and rebuilt the master for the clutch too. The line between the master and the slave was “collapsed” and causing the issue. A new line was also installed at the same time. I also decided to take the transmission apart and inspect 5th gear since it had popped out. I thought maybe with all the miles in 5th gear there might be some wear in there. And since I own a transmission shop, it’s easy work for me! It all looked perfect inside the transmission so I just popped it back together and away we went…however the new slave had other ideas. It was defective and leaked badly. Out the transmission came again and another new slave went in. Finally it all worked and the car drove very well. It is really rare to see an old 9000 in such good shape. I love the 9000′s and feel they are one of the best Saabs ever made. In fact, I am collecting them too! Almost have every year now…anyone know of a savable 1986 out there??

That’s about it for now. I really need to thank a lot of people for the roles in this process and for helping make the winds of the “perfect storm” dissipate in the farm fields of Fort Dodge, Iowa dropping a Saab Sonett Super Sport and a few other Saab treasures trapped in it! Thanks to my pick-up and shipping crew of Nate, Verlyn Sr. and Verlyn Jr. And thanks also my good friends at Meyer Saab and Iowa City Saab, Marty and Annette Adams. Others VIP’s include Peter Backstrom, Bud Clark, Tom Nelson, Jim Sweeting, John Libbos, Moose, and many Saab lovers who sent emails wanting to help purchase the cars and/or those sending congratulations.

But mostly I need to say a big “THANK YOU” to Chip Lamb and Bill Jacobson. Both good people, and better Saab folks.

And if you are ever in the Fort Dodge area…swing on in and have a peek!

Thanks for reading and Safe Saab’in!

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May 11th

Salt Flat Article in Nines Magazine

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Two strokes of Salt

 

Last fall Steve Davis (my shop Service manager) I took a trip to Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah for a few days of learning how cars set Land Speed Records there.  The first time you see this snow white sea of salt you know you are at a place like no where else on earth!  When you get out onto the salt it makes a midwesterned like me feel like you are on a hugh frooze lake.  I even found myself calling it ice every now and then.  Since many people are unfamiluar with the histroy surrounding Bonneville, let me give you a little history on Bonneville.  Bonneville is known around the world as the “fastest place on earth”.  It is a unique place where mile after mile of a thin ribbon of salt provide a perfect place to run at high speeds.  The salt is wet and actullay cools the cars tires as you drive.  Tires getting too hot and exploding is never a good thing at high speeds.  Bonneville is located right next to the Nevada boarder and about one hundred miles west of Salt Lake City, Utah.  Early maps show this area as “unpassable” and it was avoided by all.  But then in the mid thirties a guy named Eb Jenkins, who lived the Salt Lake City area decided to take a car out there and do some playing.  Jenkins soon discovered there was a ten mile plus piece of straight salt where you could really go fast…faster than anywhere else he had ever heard of or seen.  At that time speed records in the United States where set on beaches, places like Daytona Beach in Florida for example.  The beaches provided a flat surface and the sand cooled the tires too.  But one mistake and the tires would “dig” into the sand and cause terrible accidents, with bystanders also close to the action.  Jenkins felt this salt surface was the perfect answer.  The salt flats firm surface let the tires “slide” over it, rather than dig in.  Jenkins started to set speed and endurance records on the salt and slowly convinced the rest of racing world that Bonneville was indeed the “fastet place on earth”. 

 

 

Today, teams of people come from all over the world with their cars and motorcycles and in their attempts to set land speed records at Bonneville Salt Flats.  And in August of this year, one of those teams included a group from Fort Dodge, Iowa running a Green, 1968 Saab Sonnet II, with a tiny three cylinder, 750cc two stroke motor.  That team was myself, Davis, and Verlyn Gregerson, another long time employee of my main business, Fort Dodge Transmission.  As most of you know, Saab made a Sonett back in the fifties and sixties that had the running gear and lower chassis of the 93 and 96 model cars.  Saab called this car their model 97 and shorten it up to make it a two seater and wrapped it it a skin of fiberglass to reduce weight.  I had read about a guy making a Saab 96 to run at Bonneville from the Chicago area, named Bertil Skoggenholm and thought it was a unquie way of racing, one that appealed to me.  I also rememebered seening in old copies of “Saab Sounding”, Saabs newsletter/magizine of the sixties,  stories of a guy named Dick Catron and his attempts and success he had at Bonneville with bullnose Saabs of the day.

 

I chose the Sonett because I have always liked the Sonetts and it meant I could use a two stroke motor, rather then the more modern four stroke type, like all cars are made with today.  I have driven two stroke Saabs my entire life, and still own the very first two Saab two strokes s my family ever owned.  We started on the car in May and my team worked hard to get a car race ready within the short period before th August racing dates.   Needless to say it is a lot of work to get a car that is rusted in half welded all back together and ready in just three months.  If not for my staff at Fort Dodge Transmission and the dedication of my team, none of this would have happened.  I Also had many other people help, like David Baugher who is one the top two stroke rebuilder in the country, as well as Bud Clark who knows more about Saab two strokes and racing more than anyone I know.  I also had tech help from Peter Backstrom of the Swedish Muesuem, and the top two strokes minds in Sweden fomr the boys at XP Extreme Power.  Bruce Turk even send me a two stroke racing block to “inspect” and learn more vital info from for my engines.  Also, our car would have never made to the salt in time with out the herculean efforts of Marty Adams of Meyer Saab, the oldest Saab dealer west of the Mississippi and his brother Chris Adams of Admas Racing Chassis.  I gave them only a couple weeks to make a roll cage for my SOnett.  Something that is very hgard to do and still have the driver able to enter and exit the vehciel!!  Yes is easy to forget all the people who help you on such a large project, kind of like Bill Jacobson, of Wilmington Delware never recieving the “Larry Stroker Williams” award at a SOC.  Bill has been on the selection committe since it started in 1998.  Bill has done more for the Saab community, both vintage and contempary, than anyone in the USA.  Sometimes things get over looked, even when they are so obious.  I did the same thing when lettering my Saab Sonett to thanks all those who helped me…I forgot Bertil!  With out Bertil, my Bonneville dreams would be very different.   

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May 8th

Saab Open House June 2nd at Tom Donney Motors

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OK, Lots of people asking to see all the Saabs at my place with the new additions from SAAB CARS USA HERITAGE Collection now in Fort Dodge Iowa.

Saabs from the Oldest Saab in USA to one of only 6 in the world Sonett Super Sport Model 94, over 40 cars to see! Watch a V8 powered 1960 Saab 93f Dragster zip around. As well as the worlds fastest Sonett two stroke with a Bonneville Salt Flats World Land Speed Record. Or how about a Kawasaki KZ1300 powered Saab Quantum! Or a 1964 Saab 96GT with an automatic transmission! Many many others to see!

So an open house is in order. May have to make this an annual event!

It starts Friday night @ appx 6:00pm (till 9pm) with an all makes and models “Cruise Night” at Jar Mar Drive-in in Fort Dodge. Anyone want to drive one of my old Saabs there for me please contact me! This “cruise in” is an annual event that corresponds with a weekend long celebration in Fort Dodge called “Frontier Days” – one of the best times to come to Fort Dodge for people of all ages. Later that night there is a Beer Tent and late night activities all around Fort Dodge and Patti and I will be going to a Dance downtown that is open to all.

We will have an open house all day Saturday at our shop at 3525 5th ave south in Fort Dodge. We will kick-off at 10:00am till 5:00pm with early arrivals & late stayers always welcome: )

We will have our chassis dyno running and only charge $50 for a series of pulls. Tuners where are you?? I will also have the smoker going with free smoked pork loin & chips for all while it lasts.

Most of the day will be spend just telling stories and talking about Saabs. For your loved ones not into Saabs there will be all types of events taking place all around the city in conjunction with the Frontier Days celebration. Fun for all ages. Google it!

For more details drop me an email tomsaab@gmail.com or call me 515-368-7222.

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Apr 26th

Saab Two Stroke Late Style Front Axle and Hub Installation Made Easy

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Apr 20th

Howard Davies Presents Outlaw Publications

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PARTS Interchange

 

INDEX LIST(Outlaw Publication)

You will have to look at the Index to determine what article you want want to read.

Below are the article numbers from the index list.

AN1 AN2 AN3 AN4 AN5 AN6 AN7 AN8 AN9 AN10 AN11 AN12 AN13
AN14 AN15 AN16 AN17 AN18 AN19 AN20 AN21 AN21R AN22 AN23 AN24 AN25
AN26 AN27 AN28 AN29 AN30 AN31 AN32 AN33 AN34 AN35 AN36 AN37 AN38
AN39 AN40 AN41 AN42 AN43 AN44 AN45 AN46 AN47 AN48 AN49 AN50 AN51
AN52 AN53 AN54 AN55 AN56 AN58 AN59 AN60 AN62 AN63 AN65 AN66 AN67
AN68 AN69 AN70 AN72 AN72 AN73 AN74 AN75 AN76 AN77 AN78 AN79 AN80
AN81 AN82 AN83 AN84 AN85 AN86 AN87 AN88 AN89 AN90 AN91 AN91 AN92
AN93 AN94 AN95 AN96 AN97 AN98 AN99 AN100 AN101 AN102 AN103 AN104 AN105
AN106 AN107 AN108 AN109 AN110 AN111 AN112 AN113 AN114 AN115 AN116 AN117 AN118
AN119 AN120 AN121 AN122 AN123 AN124 AN125 AN126 AN127 AN128 AN129 AN130 AN131
AN132 AN133 AN134 AN135 AN136 AN138 AN139 AN140 AN141 AN142 AN143 AN144 AN145
AN146 AN147 AN148 AN149 AN150 AN151 AN152 AN153 AN154 AN155 AN156 AN157 AN158
AN159 AN160 AN161 AN162 AN163 AN164 AN165 AN166 AN167 AN168 AN169 AN170 AN171
AN172 AN173 AN174 AN175 AN176 AN177 AN178 AN179 AN180 AN181 AN182 AN183 AN184
AN185 AN186 AN187 AN188 AN189 AN190 AN191 AN192 AN193 AN194 AN195 AN196 AN197
AN198 AN199 AN200 AN201 AN202 AN203 AN204 AN205 AN206 AN207 AN208 AN209 AN210
AN211 AN212 AN213 AN214 AN215 AN216 AN217 AN218 AN219 AN220 AN221 AN222 AN223
AN224 AN225 AN226 AN227 AN228 AN229 AN230 AN231 AN232 AN233 AN234 AN235 AN236
AN237 AN238 AN239 AN240 AN241 AN242 AN243 AN244 AN245 AN246 AN247 AN248 AN249
AN250 AN251 AN252 AN253 AN254 AN255 AN256 AN257 AN258 AN259 AN260 AN261 AN262
AN263 AN264 AN265 AN266 AN267 AN268 AN269 AN270 AN271 AN272 AN273 AN274 AN275
AN276 AN277 AN278 AN279 AN280 AN281 AN282 AN283 AN284 AN286 AN288 AN289 AN290
AN291 AN292 AN293 AN294 AN295 AN296 AN297 AN298 AN299 AN300 AN301 AN302 AN303
AN304 AN305 AN305 AN307 AN308 AN309 AN310 AN311 AN312 AN313 AN314 AN315 AN316
AN317 AN318 AN319 AN320 AN321 AN322 AN323 AN324 AN325 AN326 AN327 AN328 AN329
AN330 AN331 AN332 AN333 AN334 AN335 AN336 AN337 AN338 AN339 AN340 AN341 AN342
AN343 AN344 AN345 AN346 AN347 AN348 AN349 AN350 AN351 AN352 AN353 AN354 AN355
AN356 AN357 AN358 AN359 AN360 AN361 AN362 AN363 AN364 AN365 AN366 AN367 AN368
AN369 AN370 AN371 AN372 AN373 AN374 AN375 AN376 AN377 AN378 AN379 AN380 AN381
AN382 AN383 AN384 AN385 AN386 AN387 AN388 AN389 AN390 AN391 AN392 AN393 AN394
AN395 AN396 AN397 AN399 AN400 AN401 AN402 AN403 AN404 AN405 AN406 AN407 AN408
AN409 AN410 AN411 AN412 AN413 AN414 AN415 AN416 AN417 AN418 AN419 AN420 AN421
AN422 AN423 AN424 AN425 AN426 AN427 AN428 AN429 AN430 AN431 AN432 AN433 AN434
AN435 AN436 AN437 AN438 AN439 AN440 AN441 AN442 AN443 AN444 AN445 AN446 AN448
AN449 AN450 AN451 AN452 AN453 AN454 AN455 AN456 AN457 AN458 AN459 AN460 AN461
NE1 NE2 NE3 NE4 NE5 NE6 NE7 NE8 NE9 NE10 NE12 NE13 NE14
NE15 NE16 NE17 NE18 NE19  NOTES
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Apr 19th

Careful Wrong Two Stroke Dist Cap and Rotors out there for Sale

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Apr 19th

Bull Nose Water Pump and Inlet

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Two Strokes Only!!

 

 

Through the Smoke and Bull

 

As I work on these old Saab bullnoses, many things seem to be a mystery.  Today I will tackle the bumpers.  They are pretty simple yet have a few quirks to them.  Sometimes when I look around at all of my bumper bits, it is hard to figure out exactly what they might fit.  “What the heck does that fit?” is something that I seem to say a lot working on these old bullnoses.  I also see bumper bits for sale on different websites that are not really what the people selling them think they are.  I will attempt to simplify some of these issues here. 

 

 

First I will tackle the 92 bumpers, even thought there are only about ten people who own a 92!  Near as I can tell all 1950-1955 models are the same.  The wings are different from FRONT to the REAR but the overrides are the same.  They do not use any center sections or splash shields like the 93’s and 96’s do.  The mounting bolts are 5/16” carriage bolts, not 3/8” carriage bolts like the 93’s and 96’s use.  Good to know before you order new ones!  Also, where the carriage bolts got through the wings, there is a dented or recessed area there.  This is normal, not a real dent.  If you want an original look, do NOT have that “dented” area removed or filled in when re-chroming.  

 

 

On 1956 model year 92’s, Saab tried to use the same bumpers that the 93 models would later use.  Thus they have an “unusual” look to them, like they were not designed for the 92, which they are not!

 

 

The 93 and 96 FRONT bumpers assemblies are real simple…they are same for both 93’s and 96’s.  So you can swap away all you want.  The wings, center sections, brackets and braces, and splash shield are all the same.  Saab changed the part numbers many times and some early parts books show different part numbers but they are all the same, in the fit and in the later parts books.  (CENTER sections are easy to ID by the license plate slots in them)

 

 

Also, all 93 and 96 overrides are the same for FRONT or REAR.  They are the hardest part to find as well, as they are usually all busted and rusted up.  When you look at them you would swear there is a “left and right”.  But mount them up and they are all the same.  Some do look better on the left or right so I do try to match as I install, but they ARE all the same. 

 

 

Here is a tip to installing the overrides as the carriage bolt is hard to hold in place and always falls out of place.  Wedge a cork between the bolt head and the override.  That will keep the bolt firmly in place and will allow you to “push” on the override to get the bolt to slide through the two bumper pieces holes without the bolt “popping” out of the override.  If you ever see an original setup, that’s what Saab used at the factory too!  Also I use a carriage bolt that is 1 ¼” long for the overrides.  Sometimes I must grind a flat spot on the head of the bolt (or ¼ of the rounded head away) to get the bolt to “slip” into the metal slot on the underside of the override.  Otherwise the bolt is just to darn long!

 

 

On to the REAR bumpers!  Although 93 and 96 rear bumpers look real similar, they are different. 

 

 

 

The 93 REAR bumper wings look the same as the 93 and 96 FRONT bumper wings EXCEPT the rear wings only have two holes drilled in them for the mounting brackets carriage bolts to fit through.  The 93 REAR wings are missing the 3rd hole that is used by the front bumper bracket outside brace.  You can use a set of 93 or 96 FRONT wings on the REAR but then you have to fill the extra hole in by using a chromed bumper carriage bolt to fill in the extra hole not used on the REAR.  Or, you can use the 93 REAR wing on the FRONT of a 93 or 96, but then you would need to drill an extra hole for the FRONT bracket side support brace.   The two holed 93 REAR bumper wings are pretty rare, so I do not do that if I can avoid it. 

 

 

The 93 REAR bumper wings use three, ¼” x 20 studs welded on them to hold the splash shields in place, the same as the 93 and 96 FRONT bumpers do.  More on splash shields and studs later. 

 

 

The 93 REAR bumper center section has four holes drilled in it and is only 29” long.  And it only has two ¼” x 20 studs to hold the splash shield in place. 

 

 

The 93 REAR splash shields will not interchange with 96’s.  The 1956-1958 splash shield CENTER section is just a simple bent piece of tin, where as the 1959-1960 are formed to house the license plate lights. 

 

 

The 96 REAR bumpers are unique to this model and area also.  They look real similar to the FRONT but will not interchange. The REAR 96 wings are bent sharply inward to follow the contour of the REAR 96 fender.  If you lay them on top of a FRONT bumper wing the difference is easy to see.  But lying on the parts shelf by itself, it is tougher to see this sharp curve.  Also, if your 96 REAR bumper wing has not been re-chromed, it is easy to tell if you look at the splash shield studs as they are not threaded but are smooth and use a push nut rather than a thread nut to hold them in place.  (I use a 6.3mm push nut but it fits a little loose…I just happen to have lots of them to use!)

 

 

The 96 REAR center section has four holes drilled in it and looks similar to the 93 but it is longer at 33 ½”.  It also has three smooth studs for holding the splash shield in place rather than two as the 93 does.  I have cut 96 Rear sections down to fit the 93’s.  It takes some more modifying with the mounting holes and splash shield studs but it can be done.  

 

 

Ok, so now you know how to ID your bumpers, so lets get them re-chromed.  Having your bumpers re-chromed is essential on all restoration projects.  I have found NOS bumper pieces are too poor in quality to use with most good re-chromed bumpers.  Also, the better the piece you send in to be re-chromed, the better it will look when returned to you.  Remember, almost ANY piece can be saved, regardless of how bad it looks or is bent or rusted up, it is just a matter of cost and time.  When in doubt, send it in and have the shop tell you yes or no or WOW…how much!  On the overrides I do not care what it costs, save them.  If my memory is correct it cost me about $850 to re-chrome all the bumpers on a car.  A few years back it was $450!  (Hub caps cost me $80 EACH!)

 

 

We repair the splash shield studs and re-shape all the bumper parts as much as we can BEFORE we send them in to be re-chromed.  Most companies have little idea of what I Saab bumper should look like so the more you help them the better.

 

 

How to fix the splash shield studs.  I use a ¼” x 20 x ½” long stud from Fastenal, part #01246665, that has a thin round button head on it rather than a normal bolt style hex head which is too thick. If we are preparing bumpers to be sent out for re-chroming we just TIG weld the new studs in place.  We use the splash shields as a “jig” to hold the correct position of the studs on the bumper while welding.  (I have let the re-chroming company replace them but sometimes they put them in the wrong location or they use a normal bolt, which gives you too large a gap between the splash shield and the bumper.)

 

 

Sometimes however, you have a good USED bumper section you want to re-use (or had it re-chromed already) and you discover it has a bad stud on it.  You cannot weld the new stud in place or you will blue the chrome.  So, go to your local body shop with your new studs and shiny chrome bumper piece and ask them to glue/epoxy the studs in place.  Most body panels are glued on cars today anyway, not welded.  This will allow an easy repair with out the need for expensive re-chroming.  And since you only need a small amount of glue (about the size of a dime) why buy the whole gun and kit assembly.  I would bet many shops would do this for you for a very minimal charge, if not free, if they are your normal body shop.   

 

 

One last note; fit all your bumpers (as well as fenders and doors) to your body BEFORE you have them repainted.  The brackets and other parts always need some bending and tweaking.  If you attempt to do this AFTER the parts are all re-finished, it will result in cracking and popping paint!  Most frustrating. 

 

 

Also, once you get the bumpers all re-chromed and the brackets all painted, I think it is much easier to pre-assemble the bumper assembles on a bench, splash shields and all.  Then install it as a completed assembly onto the car.  Make sure your fenders are already on too.  Just tape any area that might get scratched like the inner fender wheels and fenders with wide masking tape.  I actually put a glove over my bumper wings to protect the paint on the fenders.

 

 

Another quick tip…do not OVER TIGTHEN the bolts!  I use a ¼” drive ratchet with a 9/16” socket to tighten all my carriage bolts.  It is so easy to over tighten them, which will result in “sunken” button heads in the bumpers.  It will also quickly deform your nice, new, expensive overrides!  Snug is tight enough!  Walk around an SOC sometime and see all the carriage bolt heads that are “dented” into the bumpers from over tightening.  Once all the bumpers are installed, it is very common to have to use washers for shims between the brackets and the bumpers for proper alignment and fit.

 

If you are doing your bumpers before you need them, (or spare ones) I will add an extra complete set of splash shield studs to the bottom of the edge on the bumper also, there by making them ambidextrous.  Larry “Strokers” Williams law say…”if you need one right and one left you will only have two left”.  This way I short-circuit Larry’s Law!  Also if there is a flaw in the chrome I can just swap sides with them.

 

 

Oh ya…one more thing…if your splash shield studs are good (run a die over the studs and check them all before you re-chrome them) tell the company to cover them to protect the studs from being chromed.  If your studs get chrome then the studs will need a die ran over them to make a nut fit properly.  This can be a real pain since you cannot use the die handle to spin the die as you normally would since the stud is “captured” inside the bumper.  I use a 1” socket and ratchet on the die to turn it and re-thread the chrome off. 

 

 

Hope this helps someone!  I know it helped me just checking all my facts!

 

 

As always…Safe Saab’en!  Tom Donney  

 

 

       

 

       

 

Replacement Napa Hose 7446

Enlarge hole in water pump
Inlet

750 and 850 Block Inlets

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Apr 12th

Bumper Tech Tip

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Two Strokes Only!!

Through the Smoke and Bull

 

As I work on these old Saab bullnoses, many things seem to be a mystery.  Today I will tackle the bumpers.  They are pretty simple yet have a few quirks to them.  Sometimes when I look around at all of my bumper bits, it is hard to figure out exactly what they might fit.  “What the heck does that fit?” is something that I seem to say a lot working on these old bullnoses.  I also see bumper bits for sale on different websites that are not really what the people selling them think they are.  I will attempt to simplify some of these issues here.

 

First I will tackle the 92 bumpers, even thought there are only about ten people who own a 92!  Near as I can tell all 1950-1955 models are the same.  The wings are different from FRONT to the REAR but the overrides are the same.  They do not use any center sections or splash shields like the 93’s and 96’s do.  The mounting bolts are 5/16” carriage bolts, not 3/8” carriage bolts like the 93’s and 96’s use.  Good to know before you order new ones!  Also, where the carriage bolts got through the wings, there is a dented or recessed area there.  This is normal, not a real dent.  If you want an original look, do NOT have that “dented” area removed or filled in when re-chroming.

 

On 1956 model year 92’s, Saab tried to use the same bumpers that the 93 models would later use.  Thus they have an “unusual” look to them, like they were not designed for the 92, which they are not!

 

The 93 and 96 FRONT bumpers assemblies are real simple…they are same for both 93’s and 96’s.  So you can swap away all you want.  The wings, center sections, brackets and braces, and splash shield are all the same.  Saab changed the part numbers many times and some early parts books show different part numbers but they are all the same, in the fit and in the later parts books.  (CENTER sections are easy to ID by the license plate slots in them)

 

Also, all 93 and 96 overrides are the same for FRONT or REAR.  They are the hardest part to find as well, as they are usually all busted and rusted up.  When you look at them you would swear there is a “left and right”.  But mount them up and they are all the same.  Some do look better on the left or right so I do try to match as I install, but they ARE all the same.

 

Here is a tip to installing the overrides as the carriage bolt is hard to hold in place and always falls out of place.  Wedge a cork between the bolt head and the override.  That will keep the bolt firmly in place and will allow you to “push” on the override to get the bolt to slide through the two bumper pieces holes without the bolt “popping” out of the override.  If you ever see an original setup, that’s what Saab used at the factory too!  Also I use a carriage bolt that is 1 ¼” long for the overrides.  Sometimes I must grind a flat spot on the head of the bolt (or ¼ of the rounded head away) to get the bolt to “slip” into the metal slot on the underside of the override.  Otherwise the bolt is just to darn long!

 

On to the REAR bumpers!  Although 93 and 96 rear bumpers look real similar, they are different.

 

 

 

The 93 REAR bumper wings look the same as the 93 and 96 FRONT bumper wings EXCEPT the rear wings only have two holes drilled in them for the mounting brackets carriage bolts to fit through.  The 93 REAR wings are missing the 3rd hole that is used by the front bumper bracket outside brace.  You can use a set of 93 or 96 FRONT wings on the REAR but then you have to fill the extra hole in by using a chromed bumper carriage bolt to fill in the extra hole not used on the REAR.  Or, you can use the 93 REAR wing on the FRONT of a 93 or 96, but then you would need to drill an extra hole for the FRONT bracket side support brace.   The two holed 93 REAR bumper wings are pretty rare, so I do not do that if I can avoid it.

 

The 93 REAR bumper wings use three, ¼” x 20 studs welded on them to hold the splash shields in place, the same as the 93 and 96 FRONT bumpers do.  More on splash shields and studs later.

 

The 93 REAR bumper center section has four holes drilled in it and is only 29” long.  And it only has two ¼” x 20 studs to hold the splash shield in place.

 

The 93 REAR splash shields will not interchange with 96’s.  The 1956-1958 splash shield CENTER section is just a simple bent piece of tin, where as the 1959-1960 are formed to house the license plate lights.

 

The 96 REAR bumpers are unique to this model and area also.  They look real similar to the FRONT but will not interchange. The REAR 96 wings are bent sharply inward to follow the contour of the REAR 96 fender.  If you lay them on top of a FRONT bumper wing the difference is easy to see.  But lying on the parts shelf by itself, it is tougher to see this sharp curve.  Also, if your 96 REAR bumper wing has not been re-chromed, it is easy to tell if you look at the splash shield studs as they are not threaded but are smooth and use a push nut rather than a thread nut to hold them in place.  (I use a 6.3mm push nut but it fits a little loose…I just happen to have lots of them to use!)

 

The 96 REAR center section has four holes drilled in it and looks similar to the 93 but it is longer at 33 ½”.  It also has three smooth studs for holding the splash shield in place rather than two as the 93 does.  I have cut 96 Rear sections down to fit the 93’s.  It takes some more modifying with the mounting holes and splash shield studs but it can be done.

 

Ok, so now you know how to ID your bumpers, so lets get them re-chromed.  Having your bumpers re-chromed is essential on all restoration projects.  I have found NOS bumper pieces are too poor in quality to use with most good re-chromed bumpers.  Also, the better the piece you send in to be re-chromed, the better it will look when returned to you.  Remember, almost ANY piece can be saved, regardless of how bad it looks or is bent or rusted up, it is just a matter of cost and time.  When in doubt, send it in and have the shop tell you yes or no or WOW…how much!  On the overrides I do not care what it costs, save them.  If my memory is correct it cost me about $850 to re-chrome all the bumpers on a car.  A few years back it was $450!  (Hub caps cost me $80 EACH!)

 

We repair the splash shield studs and re-shape all the bumper parts as much as we can BEFORE we send them in to be re-chromed.  Most companies have little idea of what I Saab bumper should look like so the more you help them the better.

 

How to fix the splash shield studs.  I use a ¼” x 20 x ½” long stud from Fastenal, part #01246665, that has a thin round button head on it rather than a normal bolt style hex head which is too thick. If we are preparing bumpers to be sent out for re-chroming we just TIG weld the new studs in place.  We use the splash shields as a “jig” to hold the correct position of the studs on the bumper while welding.  (I have let the re-chroming company replace them but sometimes they put them in the wrong location or they use a normal bolt, which gives you too large a gap between the splash shield and the bumper.)

 

Sometimes however, you have a good USED bumper section you want to re-use (or had it re-chromed already) and you discover it has a bad stud on it.  You cannot weld the new stud in place or you will blue the chrome.  So, go to your local body shop with your new studs and shiny chrome bumper piece and ask them to glue/epoxy the studs in place.  Most body panels are glued on cars today anyway, not welded.  This will allow an easy repair with out the need for expensive re-chroming.  And since you only need a small amount of glue (about the size of a dime) why buy the whole gun and kit assembly.  I would bet many shops would do this for you for a very minimal charge, if not free, if they are your normal body shop.

 

One last note; fit all your bumpers (as well as fenders and doors) to your body BEFORE you have them repainted.  The brackets and other parts always need some bending and tweaking.  If you attempt to do this AFTER the parts are all re-finished, it will result in cracking and popping paint!  Most frustrating.

 

Also, once you get the bumpers all re-chromed and the brackets all painted, I think it is much easier to pre-assemble the bumper assembles on a bench, splash shields and all.  Then install it as a completed assembly onto the car.  Make sure your fenders are already on too.  Just tape any area that might get scratched like the inner fender wheels and fenders with wide masking tape.  I actually put a glove over my bumper wings to protect the paint on the fenders.

 

Another quick tip…do not OVER TIGTHEN the bolts!  I use a ¼” drive ratchet with a 9/16” socket to tighten all my carriage bolts.  It is so easy to over tighten them, which will result in “sunken” button heads in the bumpers.  It will also quickly deform your nice, new, expensive overrides!  Snug is tight enough!  Walk around an SOC sometime and see all the carriage bolt heads that are “dented” into the bumpers from over tightening.  Once all the bumpers are installed, it is very common to have to use washers for shims between the brackets and the bumpers for proper alignment and fit.

 

If you are doing your bumpers before you need them, (or spare ones) I will add an extra complete set of splash shield studs to the bottom of the edge on the bumper also, there by making them ambidextrous.  Larry “Strokers” Williams law say…”if you need one right and one left you will only have two left”.  This way I short-circuit Larry’s Law!  Also if there is a flaw in the chrome I can just swap sides with them.

 

Oh ya…one more thing…if your splash shield studs are good (run a die over the studs and check them all before you re-chrome them) tell the company to cover them to protect the studs from being chromed.  If your studs get chrome then the studs will need a die ran over them to make a nut fit properly.  This can be a real pain since you cannot use the die handle to spin the die as you normally would since the stud is “captured” inside the bumper.  I use a 1” socket and ratchet on the die to turn it and re-thread the chrome off.

 

Hope this helps someone!  I know it helped me just checking all my facts!

 

As always…Safe Saab’en!  Tom Donney


 

Fastenal repair stud for splash shield Gluing a stud onto a freshly chromed bumper Half put the bumper together on your bench before installation onthe car Saab OEM cork behind carriage bolt in override
Run a die over your splash shield threads to be sure they are clean Pre fitting bumper brackets before they are painted

 

 

 

 

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Apr 12th

Bull Nose Water Pumps and Inlets

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Bull Nose Water pump and Inlets Feb 2011 Article



750 and 850 Block Inlets

Enlarge Hole in water pump Inlet

Replacement Napa hose
7446

 

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Apr 6th

How to Set the Timing and Point Gap on a Saab 92

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Apr 6th

Two Stroke Engine ID Chart

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Two Stroke Engine ID Chart

I would like to thank Bud Clark, as this a Combination of Bud’s work and info I added.

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Feb 27th

Record Run

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Feb 27th

1967 Wood Dash V4

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Jan 20th

3 Cylinder Carb Screw Removal

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Jan 20th

1960 93F V8 Dragster

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Oct 17th

Saab 4 speed 1960 thru 1978, Models 95/96/97 transmission oil level dipstick measurements

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Sep 17th

Bonneville 2011

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Our team, myself, Steve Davis and Verlyn Gregerson, set out to break a old records set by Dick Cartron and his team in 1963 & 1964…..and to establish a new Land Speed Record in a two stroke Saab….. Dick set a personal best time of 103.560mph in 1963, and a Land Speed Record 105.453mph in 1964.

We arrived Friday am and began the long task of getting our car, a part 1967/1968 Saab Sonett II, loaded with a 750cc two stroke motor, (our car must run as a 1968 to met the required 500 car production) through the safety inspections so we could run on the Salt Flats.  We worked on the car till Sunday afternoon and finally had all in order and made a required “Rookie” run to be sure me and the car was safe for the Salt.

We made two runs Sunday late afternoon  that were about 95+ MPH and from there we started to dial in our Saab two stroke.

The current, 2011 Land Speed Record we were chasing was 96.683mph and was bumped to 96.877 on Sunday by a 1959 Deutsch Bonnet named Bone Evil! with a 2 cylinder 750cc motor

We met the owner, Mark Brinker and his crew and we all decided….NOW WE HAVE A RACE!  They were a good team from Houston Texas.

On our first run Monday morning we ran a blistering 100.458mph which surpassed the old record of 96.683mph, which landed us with a date with History the next morning for our second “backup” run.  At Bonneville you must run “down and back”, on two separate days, then if your Average of the two runs exceeds the existing record, you now own a new record.

On Tuesday AM we ran a conservative run of 97.479 to give us the new land speed record of 98.968MPH.

But success never sleeps.  We quickly swapped out the cylinder head to an experimental one we made with a much higer compression ratio and pealed off a run of 101.653mph later that morning!  Back to impound and a new attempt to “bump” our record on Wednesday am.

Wednesday AM we made so more mods and smoked all the old records by going 109.574,mph for a new land speed record of 105.613mph!

More mods and back on the track…..next run that afternoon gave us a run of 108.671mph!  Another recorded beater was in order for Thursday am for our “backup” run.

Thursday AM we ran 106.215mph and said good enough……we now had set the land speed record THREE times!  And our last one was 107.443mph.

We spent the rest of Thursday swapping out playing with a larger “prototype motor” and got up to 112.538mph for a max speed.  With that we packed and headed home with our green little Saab and with all the goals we had set out to accomplish.

On a final note, Lots of poeple came up to me to say they Loved the Saab we had and Saab as a company, and wished Saab well.  People always ask me which is the “Best Saab Ever Made”?  My answer is always the same…..”the last one of the Assembly line!”  Today, as back in 1963 and 1967, Saab makes a great car…..go out and buy one and do what they are meant to do…..BE DRIVEN!”

thanks for reading…Safe Saab’in!

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Sep 17th

Two Strokes of Salt…..Chasing Land Speed Records

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Last winter I wrote an article about wanting to take a two stroke Saab, along with Bertil Sollenskog, to Bonneville Salt Flats this August.  Beril was working on his third attempt at Bonneville falling short the prior years with engine failures with his 1966 Monte Carlo, two stroke.  We choose a 1967 Saab Sonett II for our car thus avoiding competing directly with Bertil.  Our class record was only 96.683MPH, a number we felt we could break.

We started work this past May with a Sonett that was literally rusted in half. We sent pictures to officials at Bonneville to be sure we were doing all things correctly, even though we had a good idea of what we could and could not do based on our trip to Bonneville last October 2010 to clarify rules for the class we would run in.  We were quickly notified that our 1967 Sonett would not be allowed to run (for a class record) given it needed a minimum of 500 car production now, even though in October 2010 we were told that a Saab Sonett was considered to be a model 97 and all years were considered to be the same.  It seems a new rule in 2011 was catching us by surprise.  We never could get clear info on the rule but decided to play it safe and make our car a 1968 V4 instead of a 1967 II.  The rules require all the exterior pieces be that of a 1968 car, as it came from the factory. So out went our flat two stroke hood and in came the bulged V4 hood needed for 1968 status.  Engine swapping is allow from the manufacturer so we could still use our three cylinder two stroke engine as planned with Sonett II side draft carbs.   All was good now and we proceeded to make our new car chassis whole again and accent it to 1968 Specs.  The engine class we ran in was 750cc and down so I did what Bertil had done, used a standard 70mm, 850cc, longnose triple carb block and have it sleeved down to 66mm to meet the 750cc size limit.  We also made a 940cc motor “just for fun” to take along.

The only part of the car where I had no clue what to do was how to make a roll cage that the safety inspectors at Bonneville would pass.  Ask any new driver at Bonneville and they will tell horror stories of things that they had to modify on the salt to be able to race.  Here is were my old friend Marty Adams and his brother Chris (Adams Racing Chassis) came into play. Marty had wanted to help all along with the car and keep saying he would take care of the roll cage and not to worry about it.  With only 8 weeks to go before Bonneville we needed a roll cage fast.  Marty and Chris came through with the limited time we gave them to create a great looking and really strong roll cage, capable of beating the inspector high demands on the salt flats.  It is good to have smart and fast friends!

I had used a 1967 Sonett II, serial #104, as a “test car” to dyno and test my motors since our Bonneville chassis would not be done till a day or two before heading out to the Salt Flats.  This helped us prove out our motors and work out some bugs.  Final dyno numbers showed the 750cc motor making 73 HP at the wheels and running up to 115MPH on the dyno.  We were excited and felt like we had a good chance of setting a new land speed record with our Saab…if we could only get the car done on time!  I spoke many times to Bertil about our car’s progress and in late June told him we would not make it.  I gave him our hotel reservations and figured if we made it we would “camp out on the bend”, an area that thousands of people use outside the flats.  Even up to two weeks away, I told Bertil that we were just a 50/50 chance of making it.  There was some much to do to make a “new” car and so little time.  Any snags now and the Salt would be lost for this August.

I had a couple other things working against the salt too.  As many of you know, I have owned a transmission business in Fort Dodge, Iowa for over 30 years.  We employee about 35 people currently.  That fact did help us at times because I could recruit people to help as the needs arise.  However you still need to keep the business going and meet payroll.  Good thing I have awesome help there.  I also have been a football coach for over 20 years and in late May was offered a job as the defensive line coach at Black Hills State University in Spearfish, South Dakota, a NCAA Division II school.  I decided the salt could wait if need be, but the need for me coaching was greater so I took the job at Black Hills Sate.  But I did worked a deal to take a “week off” during two-a-days for salt time…unheard of in the football world.  I also let the head coach know we had a less than 50/50 chance of getting the car done in time.   And actually, missing the August Speed week is not the end of the world.   You could go to Salt Flats the first week of October for the World Speed Finals and if you missed it in August.  Trouble for me was my daughter is due October 3rd with our first grand baby.   What’s a Saab guy and a Daddy to do!  So i decided to not push the car and if we got it done, we would go in August, if not we would see what October brought us.  Little did I realize my crew chief Steve Davis would grab the bull by the horns and “will” the car done for an August run with history!

Given all this, the car came together day by day and I left to coach football in Spearfish, (nine hours away from Fort Dodge, Iowa), August 5th, one week before the start of Bonneville.  Davis, Verlyn Gregerson and the rest of my crew finished the car without me and put decals on it as they loaded it into the trailer to head west to the flats!   On August 11th my crew picked me up in  Spearfish,SD and off we went, only a few hours ahead of Bertil and his crew from Chicago.

Friday and Saturday August 12th & 13th
We got to the flats late Friday morning and setup “Camp Bonneville” and put our car into the difficult safety tech inspection area.  Between getting the car 100% done for the inspectors and going though “Rookie Orientation” we wasted two days, finally getting the car on the slat Sunday afternoon.

Sunday August 14th
We ran twice Sunday afternoon and only achieved speeds of a little over 95MPH.  A far cry from the 115MPH we ran on our dyno back in Iowa.  Ok, this was not going to be so easy after all!  This higher altitude, drier air and stickier salt surface real do steal poor.  I ran into Tom Kreger who I had met in October with his record running 1958 Saab 93b, fitted with a Yamaha motorcycle engine.  He was very happy to see the car on the slat and said he hoped to run his in October.  Also we were watching and hearing from Bertil’s team, who had set up pitting right next to us.  They too were having issues going over 98MPH with there 96.  We did some talking and did some playing and dialing in with both our engine and chassis the rest of Sunday afternoon.  We decided to go home about 7pm that night and retry in the morning to over take the class record of 96.683MPH. As we were leaving the slat, we met the record holder in our class, a great guy named Mark Brinker from Houston, Texas.  He was running a 1959 Deutsch Bonnet with a 750cc, 2 cylinder, 4 stroke motor.  He and his crew were delightful to meet and told us they were glad to finally have some stiffer competition in their class.  He also informed us that he had ran over 98MPH today which thereby qualified him to attempt to set a new land speed record Monday morning.  The way land speed records work at Bonneville is you make a “down run” with your car, and if your run exceeds the current class record, you then must “impound” your car till the next day.  Then at 7AM you attempt a “backup run” or “record run” on the same course.  If the average speed of the two runs exceeds the current record, you then are the new Land Speed Record holder in that class.   Brinker and his crew felt confident there car would set a new record.  (which he did the next morning at 96.886MPH)

Monday August 15th
When we arrived the next morning we headed out to the starting area and the car ran hard and fast.  The modifications we had made paid off.  We hit 100.458MPH and landed our self in impound!  Just were you want to be.  Once in impound you have 4 hours to make adjustments to your car.  We finished up and headed over to our pits to see Bertil.  At this point Bertil’s team was still struggling with the 98MPH barrier and was beginning to get frustrated.  It did not help matters that a  rookie like me had came along and already qualified to attempt a land speed record the next day! Especially since with out Bertil’s help, I would not even have been there. For that matter it was Bertil’s dream I was running on.  Set a land speed record with a two stroke Saab!  I had stolen his idea and for now, the chance to make history with a two stroke Saab.

Tuesday August 16th
We had decided to not make any changes to the car but run a sound “record run” to make history and keep it simple doing so.  In fact that was my whole goal the entire year since Bertil had sparked the dream in me.  Keep it simple.  Do what you know works.  Run with known good reliable parts. Having driven two stroke Saabs all over North America, I felt I knew what it takes to keep a Saab stroker alive.  Keep it simple.  After all, Dick Catron had set a record with a two stroke engine (with a larger engine running in the 1,300cc and down class) way back in 1964!  If Catron could do it in 1964, than why could we not do it today in 2011?  K.I.S.S. was used by our team on every decision we made.  So we towed the car to the starting line at 7am on Tuesday and ran a conservative speed of 97.479MPH for our “backup/record run” which gave us a new land speed record of 98.968MPH.  We had did it!  Ok, now time to play!  I gave Davis and Gregerson the rest of the morning off because they needed time to enjoy the Speed Week.  They had worked and been fed like slaves up to that point.  I instantly headed off to the pits and installed a new head we had made that would raise our compression from 10/1 ratio to 15/1 ratio.  I had read an article written about Dick Catron from back in 1964 where Saab USA of New Haven, made his a special engine.  It seems Catron was having trouble getting his car to run fast enough for the land speed record, so Saab USA stepped in, made this special “15/1 compression ratio head and motor” and had it air freighted to Catron to run the final day of competition…were at last, he set a new land speed record!

Well no help from Saab here, but I knew It might take a higher compression head to set a record.  Also, the knowledge we had stolen from Bertil told us the same thing…more compression!  Since I was using the K.I.S.S. method, it prevented me from trying this experimental head on the only 750cc motor I had.  As Bud Clark had told me earlier, “with a 15/1 ratio head, it’s like pulling the pin on a hand grenade…it’s only time till it will explode!”  Last thing I wanted was to blow an engine before I set a record.  I felt we had enough engine the way it was to beat the old record, which we did, and then play.

Armed with a new head with lots of compression, we set off Tuesday afternoon to exceed our old/new record…which we did easily, running 101.653MPH on our “down run”  Back to impound and more playing.  Yes we were lucky, but we had also done our home work and had a plan.  Many phone calls and tips is what we were using to break speed records that guys like Bertil had given us.  In fact, Bud Clark was a main tech guy for me also. As was Niklas and Frerick from XP Extreme Power in Sweden, along with Peter Backstrom at the Saab Museum and as well as David Baugher who builds more two stroke than anyone I know.  Again, it is good to have smart friends! Back in impound we brain stormed and I took Davis’s and Gregerson’s advice on mod’s for the next day.  Davis has been around auto racing most of his life and Gregerson is a Champion Motor Cross rider himself, both with a lifetime of experience to draw from.  We made more changes and waited till morning.

Also at this point the frustration level at team peaked with the blowing of their new motor late in the day.  We decided to help were we could, and mainly just encourage Bertil and team to keep working.  Our easy success did not seem fair given all Bertil did for me and our team through the last year.  The day ended for Team Bertil with broken hearts and melted pistons.  We gave them a quick hand lifting the blown motor out and setting his old motor from last year (which had a water leak) back in the 96 Monte Carlo.  We all hoped tomorrow would be better day for them.

Wednesday August 17th
On Wednesday morning at 7AM we ran a smoking hot 109.574MPH for our “back up/record” run.  With that run we had an average run of 105.613MPH to blow our record from the day before apart.  Ok, let’s keep racing!  We headed straight out after our newest record was confirmed by the Bonneville Officials and ran a down time of 108.671MPH which again exceed our new record of the morning of 105.613mph.  Back to impound!

By this time Bertil and his team had made several runs and were dialing in their car too.  Cheerful reports soon came to us that Bertil and his team had ran real fast (over 105mph) and were now being pulled to impound. As Bertil talked excitedly to me on the phone we guided them next to us in impound where for the first time I know of, TWO Saab two stroke were sitting together waiting to make historic land speed record runs the next morning!  What a moment that was.  Bertil with all his hard work had finally hit “pay dirt”  A chance for a record…if only we could both run strong in the AM.  We felt pretty sure we could run faster but I opted to just “bump” my record a bit  and that way we would spend the last day of racing for us playing with our 940cc motor.   Bertil’s teamed hoped the water leaking from the motor would not destroy their chance for glory the next morning.

It had been a good day and we all celebrated by going out together as “Team Saab of Bonneville”.  It was a good night too but we had to rise early for our record runs so it was an early night.

Thursday August 18th
The next morning, Thursday, we got some excellent pictures of the two Saabs in the beautiful salt flat sun rise and headed to the starting line. We ran first with our Sonett and ran slower than our down run, only 106.215mph, but it still bumped our average speeds to 107.443MPH for ANOTHER and final Land Speed Record.

Bertil ran next and they had that car smoking hot!   It ran over 109mph to give Bertil his first Land Speed Record of 107.282MPH!   Easily beating the previous record of 103.978MPH set in 2008 by a car named “Evil Tweety”. Wow, all was great!  TWO Saab two strokes had smashed two old land speed records!  The trolls of Trollhattan had smiled on us both!  We both enjoyed our time in the official record area, where your car is checked to be sure it meets all class requirements.  Bertil was so happy and proud of what he had done.  We were proud of them too.  It was only fitting that the man that inspired our dream, had achieved his too!

I was also glad for his team because we had supplied/sponsored  a  few parts to Bertil for his effort.  I had rebuilt a transmission and crankshaft for him.  I had also repaired one of his engines cranks and given him an old 850cc block.

As for me and my team, we spent the rest of the day installing the 940cc motor and playing with it.  We ran out of time and had to settle for a maxium speed on the salt of 112.578MPH with a TWO STROKE.  The time to leave the salt had came for us.  We packed up and headed east about 7PM Thursday night.  But Bertils team now had victory in the smiles and confidence in their voices.  And Bertil was sure they could crack the 110mph mark.  They ran some more and did just that.  They spent the night again in impound, then on Friday AM, they bumped their own record with a blistering average speed of 110.113MPH.  That’s fast my friends!  With the newest record in their possession, they too headed east Friday afternoon.

There you have it…TWO Saab two strokes breaking old Saab stroker records and Land Speed Records at Bonneville International Raceway!

Thanks to all who support both teams in prayer and spirit!……..Safe Saab’in

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Dec 10th

How to Drive a Two Stroke Saab,”(Well, One Way)”

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Jul 3rd

Why You Need Your Crankshaft Rebuilt

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Dec 1st

Summit of the Nines

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Jay, Tom and Jerry talking about his 1958 Saab for the SOC09

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Nov 1st

Saab Song

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Jul 25th

Welding Advance Plates Solid on a Two Stroke

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Nov 13th

Setting Two stroke timing

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How To: Two Strokin is a page of video tutorials that will show you some useful “How To’s” that could come in handy
when working on your favorite Two Strokers.

*Please be patient while waiting for videos clips as some may take a while to load*

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Nov 3rd

Two Stroke Wheel Cylinders

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Saab Wheel Cylinders

If you are like me you have some old wheel cylinders around you have no idea what the heck they fit.  I always think I need to save them “just in case” they fit one of my cars.

I know Saab made three types of brake systems for their early cars.  I have my own names for them…they are:

  • Type I  called Shitty, Shitty, Shitty
  • Type II called Shitty, Shitty
  • Type III called just Shitty.

Since it so easy to confuse the Type I from the Type II I did some matching to see if I could make it easier for me to keep them straight in my shop!

It all started when I tried to make sense of the wheel cylinders on my 1957 93.  What the heck is going on here!  The parts on this 1957 Saab make no sense.  The parts books says the right side wheel cylinders should be a #70-62-904 (with a bore size of .9375”), but there is a #71-68-941 (bore size .800”) that was used on 1961 and up cars bolted here right now!  Well that’s what happens with these old Saabs, someone didn’t have the correct part so they substituted an similar part.  This can drive you nuts figuring out the correct parts.  The problem with this mismatched set-up is that the bore size of the two wheel cylinders are different.  Since one bore is .9375” and the other bore is .800” you could have pull issues on this right side.  This particular 1957 93 use to be owed by Larry Williams, and Larry was famous for making “things work” with the wrong parts!  He was a true tinker that could cobble anything together and THEN be able drive it across the country!  I can drive mine across the country too, but only AFTER I know they are in 100% shape to do so…there is only so much “Larry Luck” you can count on.

Some times your front drum size can help you ID the cylinders you can expect to find on your car.  Saab used the 8” front drums from 1950 thru 1958 (up to serial number 49,800 on 93s).  They then switched to 9” Drum front drums starting with serial 49,801 and up.

Besides the bore size difference on the old Saabs, the threads for the brake lines Saab use can be different too, so that only adds to the confusion.  Below is what I have found them to be, but remember these are old cars and many have been altered through their life cycles.

To make the thread types easy to ID,

If you have a steel wheel cylinder you need to use plain old US 3/8” x 24 NF threads.

If you get an Aluminum wheel cylinder than you need the British threads (British 3/8” x 18 BSF threads (BSF is British Standard Fine which has a pitch of .055” so they will not interchange with the US 3/8”x18) BSF can also be refered to as “BSW” for British Standard Wintworth)

This holds true for both front and rear wheel cylinders

They also make a brass Y splitter or coupler, and both front and rear bleeders can be brass too, and they all use British threads also.

I have added Saab part numbers where I have them available but really this article was written to ID wheel cylinders off of a visual look rather than part number IDs.

 


 

Model 92, Front, with 8” Drums

1950 (looks like the same wheel cylinder as 1959 93B cylinder)

Aluminum with two studs with British threads inlet

Bore 7/8” or .875”

Need 2 per side but left and right are the same cylinder.

Saab # 70-29-739 right & left (92)

 

 


 

Model 93, Front with 8” Drums

1956 to 1958

Cast Iron with TWO angled inlets that have US threads

Bore is 15/16” or .9375”

Need 2 per side and left side has an L and right has an R

Saab # 70-62-896 Left
70-62-904 Right

 


 


 

Model 93B and 93F and 93GT, Front, with 9” Drums

1959 to mid 1961, Aluminum with two studs with British threads inlet

Note: Bruce Turk’s 1958 uses these wheel cylinders, which begs the question, is the parts book wrong (does happen) or did someone swap Bruce’s out to the later style that also had 9” drums too to improve braking power (most likely) in an earlier Life cycle!

Bore 7/8” or .875”

Need 2 per side but left and right are the same cylinder.

Saab # 70-29-739 right & left

 

 


 

Model 93F and 93 GT and 96/95, Front, 9” Drums)

Mid 1961 to 1963

Cast Iron with ONE angled inlet and ONE flat inlet, both with US threads

Bore 51/64” or .800” and has a wide gap piston for shoe anchor

Need 2 per side and left side has an L and right has an R

Saab # 71-68-933 Left
71-68-941 Right

 

 

 


 

Model 96 and 95, Front, 9” Drums

1964 to 1968

Cast Iron with one angled inlet and one flat inlet, both with US threads

Bore 51/64” or .800” and has a NARROW gap piston for shoe anchor

Need 2 per side and left side has an L and right has an R

Left  # 71-98-591 Left   (or 73-72-782, Lockheed # 110403, or 4241-550, or 36-53 0095)
Right #71-98-609 (or  73-72-790, or 71-98-60, or Lockheed # 110402)

Note: Photo shows “L” for left

 

 


 

Rear Wheel Cylinders

Model 92, 93, 93B, 93F

1950 to 1958 use Bore is 3/4” or .750”

1959 to mid 1961 use Bore is 7/8” or .875”

Aluminum with one inlet that is British threads

Need one per side and both sides are the same cylinder

Saab # 70-89-354   ¾” Bore (Lockheed #106912)
70-63-134   7/8” Bore

 

 


 

Model 93F and 96, Rear

Mid 1961 and up

Cast Iron with dual pistons

Bores can be 5/8” (.625”) or ¾” (.750”)

Saab # 71-80-730 (other numbers used too)

 

 

 

 


 

Brass Y Splitter with British threads
Used many locations from the front to the rear as a splitter.  Mostly on pre 1964 cars.

 

Brass, front wheel bleeder with British threads
Used mainly on the front for Pre 1964 cars.

 

 

 

Brass, rear wheel bleeder with British threads.
Several types of these used manly on the rear axle, Pre 1964 cars.

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Nov 3rd

A-Arm Bushing Replacement

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I rarely ever replace stuff that is not truly worn out. I have never seen the need to throw good used parts away just because they are “used”. Having ran a transmission business for nearly 30 years I can assure you I have had more part failures from “brand new” parts than I have over “good used” parts. I inspect and then replace, only “as needed” when working on old Saabs.

But them along came my 1957 Saab model 93 that we are restoring from the frame up. The front A-Arm bushing were good enough to use except the rubber was cracking along the out side edges. Just an appearance issue, but since this car is all about “appearance” I decided to change them out. I had some re-production ones in stock that I had received from Sweden a few years ago from the Swedish Saab Club spare parts, run by the late Rolf Jensen.

Getting the old ones out was easy since they split apart into two pieces. However the new ones were made as a solid, one-piece unit. I trying to use a hand press to press them into the very small hole in the A-arm bracket but with no luck, so I decided to email Rolfe to see if he used any tricks in Sweden. He replied no, “just press them in”. Yes, I had tried that, but the little buggers just keep slipping around getting out of alignment and any further pressing would have cut the rubber into shreds.

Old two piece bushing on the top and the new single piece replacement on the bottom.

I tried a little more lube and an extra pair of hands with no luck. The bushing is just too darn big as a one-piece unit to fit that small hole! About then my Service Manager, Steve Davis, walked by looked at what I was doing and said, “Why don’t you just get a long bolt and screw them in?”

I thought about what he said for a second then the lit went off in my brain. That’s right, just use a long bolt and nut and pull the pieces together. We do this working on transmission seals every now and then and I had even made a tool years ago for installing Chrysler linkage seals into the cases in this fashion.

Some times you just need another pair of eyes…. not hands!

I grabbed some 3/8” ready rod, washers, nuts, and a couple sockets.

The idea is to have one washer push on the inner part of the bushing and another washer to pull on the outside of the arm. This stretches the rubber out and makes assembly easy. I did use some Vaseline to help lube the hole.

Very simple to make and worked so slick and easy. Had them all in place in just a few minutes.

Place everything together in a vise and then just put a washer on the top…

Then put the nut on and tighten! Easy as 1, 2, 3

On this one I needed a couple sockets to make it work properly.

Not real hard stuff I know but sometimes the easier things can trip you up. And when you restoring the old Saab of your dream, time lost in the shop is time not spent driving or telling stories about your beauty! And yes I saved my “old used” bushing for another car!

Safe Saab’ in,

Tom Donney

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Nov 2nd

Pre Heat Plate Sonnet II

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Here are the Sonett pre heat plate photos. All it is is a flat piece of Aluminmum 8″ x 14″ bent in the middle. It bolts to the top of the exhaust manifold then your air snorkle goes under it in winter and around it in summer – really simple.

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